Kodi mitundu ya jenereta ya dizilo imagawidwa bwanji?

Monga zosunga zobwezeretsera jenereta ya dizilomagetsi opanga, ma jenereta a dizilo amakondedwa ndi makampani ambiri opanga.

Kutolere kwa jenereta wa dizilo ndi chida chodziyimira pawokha chopangira mphamvu ngati njira yamagetsi yodzipangira yokha.Imagwiritsa ntchito injini yoyaka mkati ngati mphamvu yoyendetsa ma alternator kuti apange mphamvu.Pakadali pano, ma jenereta a dizilo agwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana.Monga mphamvu zosungira zopangira, ma jenereta a dizilo amakondedwa ndi mabizinesi ambiri opanga.

Kutolere chitsanzo cha seti jenereta dizilo

Pofuna kuthandizira kuwunikira komanso kugwiritsa ntchito, bungwe lapadziko lonse la GB2819 lanena chimodzimodzi njira yosonkhanitsira ma seti a jenereta a dizilo.Dongosolo la mtundu ndi tanthauzo lachizindikiro cha chipangizocho ndi motere:

1. Mphamvu yovotera (KW) yotulutsidwa ndi unit imagawidwa mu manambala.

2. Mitundu ya mayunitsi omwe amatuluka panopa: G- AC mphamvu pafupipafupi;P- air conditioner wapakatikati kukhazikika;S - mpweya wozizira nthawi zonse;Z DC ilipo.

3. Mtundu wa chipangizo: F- kugwiritsa ntchito nthaka;FC- kugwiritsa ntchito m'madzi;Q - malo opangira magetsi;T- ngolo (kalavani) galimoto.

4. Makhalidwe olamulira a dongosolo: kusakhalapo kumayendetsedwa ndi manja (mtundu wamba);Z-automation;Phokoso la S-low;SZ-low sound automation.

5. Nambala yozindikiritsa kamangidwe, yoimiridwa ndi manambala.

6. Khodi yosiyana, yofotokozedwa mu manambala.

Makhalidwe a chilengedwe: Kusowa ndi mtundu wamba;TH ndi mtundu wonyowa wachilendo.

Zindikirani: Ma seti ena a jenereta a dizilo ali ndi matanthauzo osiyanasiyana kuchokera ku mapangidwe omwe ali pamwambawa, makamaka ma seti a jenereta a dizilo omwe atumizidwa kunja kapena olowa nawo limodzi amaganiziridwa ndi jenereta yomwe idakhazikitsidwa yokha.

Gulu la ntchito zodzipangira zokha zosonkhanitsira majenereta a dizilo

Pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, malinga ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana za seti ya jenereta ya dizilo, ntchito yodzipangira yokha imakhala yamphamvu komanso yofooka.Zosonkhanitsira ma jenereta a dizilo zitha kugawidwa kukhala zoyambira komanso zodziwikiratu za dizilo zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa malinga ndi mawonekedwe awo ochitira zokha.

1. Zosonkhanitsira jenereta wa dizilo

Mtundu woterewu wa jenereta wa dizilo ndiwofala kwambiri.Zimapangidwa ndi injini ya dizilo, thanki yosungira madzi, chopondera, chosinthira nthawi imodzi, bokosi lowongolera, ndi chimango.Nthawi zambiri, imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gwero lalikulu lamphamvu kapena gwero lamphamvu lamagetsi.

2. Zosonkhanitsira jenereta wa dizilo basi

Mtundu uwu wa dizilo jenereta seti anawonjezera yodziwikiratu kulamulira dongosolo pamaziko a mtundu muyezo.Ili ndi ntchito yosinthira yokha.Mphamvu ya mains ikalephera mwadzidzidzi, chipangizocho chikhoza kuyamba nthawi yomweyo, kusinthana nthawi yomweyo pa switch yamagetsi, magetsi opangira makina ndi kuzimitsa basi komanso ntchito zina;pamene kupsyinjika kwa mafuta kwa dongosololi kumachepetsedwanso, kutentha kwa mafuta kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri kapena kutentha kwa madzi ozizira kumakhala kokwera kwambiri Pamene genset ikupitirira, imatha kutumiza nthawi yomweyo chizindikiro cha photo-acoustic alarm system;pamene kusonkhanitsa jenereta ndi overspeed, akhoza nthawi yomweyo kuyimitsa ntchito chitetezo.

Gulu la kugwiritsa ntchito zosonkhanitsira jenereta dizilo

Komanso, malinga ndi cholinga ndi ntchito wa seti jenereta dizilo, iwo akhoza kugawidwa mu seti standby jenereta, zosonkhanitsira mwachizolowezi jenereta, kumenyana standby jenereta akanema ndi akanema jenereta mwadzidzidzi.

1. Kutolere kwa jenereta

Pansi pazikhalidwe zabwino, mphamvu zomwe munthu amafunikira zimaperekedwa ndi makiyi.Pamene malire a mains atsekedwa kapena magetsi akusokonekera pazifukwa zina, kusonkhanitsa kwa jenereta kumakhazikitsidwa kuti zitsimikizire kupanga koyambira ndi moyo wa munthu.Malo amtundu wa jenereta wamtunduwu ali m'machitidwe ofunikira ogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu monga mafakitale ndi migodi, zipatala, malo ochitirako tchuthi, mabungwe azachuma, mabwalo a ndege ndi mawayilesi pomwe mawayilesi amachepa.

2. Ma seti a jenereta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito

Kusonkhanitsa kwa jenereta kwamtunduwu kumachitika chaka chonse, ndipo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kumadera akutali ndi gridi yamagetsi (kapena mphamvu zamalonda) kapena pafupi ndi mafakitale komanso mabizinesi amigodi kuti akwaniritse zomanga ndi zomangamanga, kupanga komanso kukhala m'malo awa. .Pakalipano, m'madera omwe akupita patsogolo mwamsanga, majenereta a dizilo omwe amakhazikitsidwa ndi nthawi yochepa yomanga amafunsidwa kuti akwaniritse zofuna za anthu.Jenereta yamtunduwu nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri.

3. Konzani chopereka cha jenereta

Jenereta yamtunduwu imagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka mphamvu zoteteza mpweya wa anthu komanso malo oteteza dziko lonse.Ili ndi mtundu wa jenereta yoyimilira yomwe imayikidwa mu nthawi yamtendere, komabe ili ndi chikhalidwe cha jenereta wamba yomwe imakhazikitsidwa mphamvu ya makiyi itawonongedwa panthawi yankhondo.Majenereta oterowo nthawi zambiri amaikidwa mobisa komanso amakhala ndi mphamvu zodzitetezera.

4. Jenereta yadzidzidzi

Pazida zamagetsi zomwe zingapangitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu kapena kuwonongeka kwapayekha chifukwa cha kusokonezedwa kosayembekezereka kwa makiyi amagetsi, zosonkhanitsira jenereta zadzidzidzi nthawi zambiri zimakhazikitsidwa kuti zipereke mphamvu zamagetsi pazida izi, monga machitidwe oteteza moto pama skyscrapers, kuyatsa kotuluka, kukweza, makina owongolera. ya mizere yopangira zokha, komanso njira zoyankhulirana zofunika, ndi zina zotero.Kutolere kwa majenereta amtunduwu kumafunika kukhazikitsa makina opangira dizilo, omwe amafunikira kuti pakhale makina apamwamba kwambiri.

Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndi zina zokhazikika zamaseti a jenereta a dizilo.Makasitomala amatha kusankha seti yoyenera ya jenereta ya dizilo malinga ndi zosowa zawo komanso malo abwino.Pogwiritsa ntchito seti ya jenereta ya dizilo, komanso kusankha koyenera kwa mapangidwe ofanana, kukonzanso kwanthawi zonse kumafunikanso pakagwiritsidwe ntchito mtsogolo.

Monga zosunga zobwezeretsera jenereta ya dizilomagetsi opanga, ma jenereta a dizilo amakondedwa ndi makampani ambiri opanga.

Kutolere kwa jenereta wa dizilo ndi chida chodziyimira pawokha chopangira mphamvu ngati njira yamagetsi yodzipangira yokha.Imagwiritsa ntchito injini yoyaka mkati ngati mphamvu yoyendetsa ma alternator kuti apange mphamvu.Pakadali pano, ma jenereta a dizilo agwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana.Monga mphamvu zosungira zopangira, ma jenereta a dizilo amakondedwa ndi mabizinesi ambiri opanga.

Kutolere chitsanzo cha seti jenereta dizilo

Pofuna kuthandizira kuwunikira komanso kugwiritsa ntchito, bungwe lapadziko lonse la GB2819 lanena chimodzimodzi njira yosonkhanitsira ma seti a jenereta a dizilo.Dongosolo la mtundu ndi tanthauzo lachizindikiro cha chipangizocho ndi motere:

1. Mphamvu yovotera (KW) yotulutsidwa ndi unit imagawidwa mu manambala.

2. Mitundu ya mayunitsi omwe amatuluka panopa: G- AC mphamvu pafupipafupi;P- air conditioner wapakatikati kukhazikika;S - mpweya wozizira nthawi zonse;Z DC ilipo.

3. Mtundu wa chipangizo: F- kugwiritsa ntchito nthaka;FC- kugwiritsa ntchito m'madzi;Q - malo opangira magetsi;T- ngolo (kalavani) galimoto.

4. Makhalidwe olamulira a dongosolo: kusakhalapo kumayendetsedwa ndi manja (mtundu wamba);Z-automation;Phokoso la S-low;SZ-low sound automation.

5. Nambala yozindikiritsa kamangidwe, yoimiridwa ndi manambala.

6. Khodi yosiyana, yofotokozedwa mu manambala.

Makhalidwe a chilengedwe: Kusowa ndi mtundu wamba;TH ndi mtundu wonyowa wachilendo.

Zindikirani: Ma seti ena a jenereta a dizilo ali ndi matanthauzo osiyanasiyana kuchokera ku mapangidwe omwe ali pamwambawa, makamaka ma seti a jenereta a dizilo omwe atumizidwa kunja kapena olowa nawo limodzi amaganiziridwa ndi jenereta yomwe idakhazikitsidwa yokha.

Gulu la ntchito zodzipangira zokha zosonkhanitsira majenereta a dizilo

Pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, malinga ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana za seti ya jenereta ya dizilo, ntchito yodzipangira yokha imakhala yamphamvu komanso yofooka.Zosonkhanitsira ma jenereta a dizilo zitha kugawidwa kukhala zoyambira komanso zodziwikiratu za dizilo zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa malinga ndi mawonekedwe awo ochitira zokha.

1. Zosonkhanitsira jenereta wa dizilo

Mtundu woterewu wa jenereta wa dizilo ndiwofala kwambiri.Zimapangidwa ndi injini ya dizilo, thanki yosungira madzi, chopondera, chosinthira nthawi imodzi, bokosi lowongolera, ndi chimango.Nthawi zambiri, imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gwero lalikulu lamphamvu kapena gwero lamphamvu lamagetsi.

2. Zosonkhanitsira jenereta wa dizilo basi

Mtundu uwu wa dizilo jenereta seti anawonjezera yodziwikiratu kulamulira dongosolo pamaziko a mtundu muyezo.Ili ndi ntchito yosinthira yokha.Mphamvu ya mains ikalephera mwadzidzidzi, chipangizocho chikhoza kuyamba nthawi yomweyo, kusinthana nthawi yomweyo pa switch yamagetsi, magetsi opangira makina ndi kuzimitsa basi komanso ntchito zina;pamene kupsyinjika kwa mafuta kwa dongosololi kumachepetsedwanso, kutentha kwa mafuta kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri kapena kutentha kwa madzi ozizira kumakhala kokwera kwambiri Pamene genset ikupitirira, imatha kutumiza nthawi yomweyo chizindikiro cha photo-acoustic alarm system;pamene kusonkhanitsa jenereta ndi overspeed, akhoza nthawi yomweyo kuyimitsa ntchito chitetezo.

Gulu la kugwiritsa ntchito zosonkhanitsira jenereta dizilo

Komanso, malinga ndi cholinga ndi ntchito wa seti jenereta dizilo, iwo akhoza kugawidwa mu seti standby jenereta, zosonkhanitsira mwachizolowezi jenereta, kumenyana standby jenereta akanema ndi akanema jenereta mwadzidzidzi.

1. Kutolere kwa jenereta

Pansi pazikhalidwe zabwino, mphamvu zomwe munthu amafunikira zimaperekedwa ndi makiyi.Pamene malire a mains atsekedwa kapena magetsi akusokonekera pazifukwa zina, kusonkhanitsa kwa jenereta kumakhazikitsidwa kuti zitsimikizire kupanga koyambira ndi moyo wa munthu.Malo amtundu wa jenereta wamtunduwu ali m'machitidwe ofunikira ogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu monga mafakitale ndi migodi, zipatala, malo ochitirako tchuthi, mabungwe azachuma, mabwalo a ndege ndi mawayilesi pomwe mawayilesi amachepa.

2. Ma seti a jenereta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito

Kusonkhanitsa kwa jenereta kwamtunduwu kumachitika chaka chonse, ndipo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kumadera akutali ndi gridi yamagetsi (kapena mphamvu zamalonda) kapena pafupi ndi mafakitale komanso mabizinesi amigodi kuti akwaniritse zomanga ndi zomangamanga, kupanga komanso kukhala m'malo awa. .Pakalipano, m'madera omwe akupita patsogolo mwamsanga, majenereta a dizilo omwe amakhazikitsidwa ndi nthawi yochepa yomanga amafunsidwa kuti akwaniritse zofuna za anthu.Jenereta yamtunduwu nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri.

3. Konzani chopereka cha jenereta

Jenereta yamtunduwu imagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka mphamvu zoteteza mpweya wa anthu komanso malo oteteza dziko lonse.Ili ndi mtundu wa jenereta yoyimilira yomwe imayikidwa mu nthawi yamtendere, komabe ili ndi chikhalidwe cha jenereta wamba yomwe imakhazikitsidwa mphamvu ya makiyi itawonongedwa panthawi yankhondo.Majenereta oterowo nthawi zambiri amaikidwa mobisa komanso amakhala ndi mphamvu zodzitetezera.

4. Jenereta yadzidzidzi

Pazida zamagetsi zomwe zingapangitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu kapena kuwonongeka kwapayekha chifukwa cha kusokonezedwa kosayembekezereka kwa makiyi amagetsi, zosonkhanitsira jenereta zadzidzidzi nthawi zambiri zimakhazikitsidwa kuti zipereke mphamvu zamagetsi pazida izi, monga machitidwe oteteza moto pama skyscrapers, kuyatsa kotuluka, kukweza, makina owongolera. ya mizere yopangira zokha, komanso njira zoyankhulirana zofunika, ndi zina zotero.Kutolere kwa majenereta amtunduwu kumafunika kukhazikitsa makina opangira dizilo, omwe amafunikira kuti pakhale makina apamwamba kwambiri.

Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndi zina zokhazikika zamaseti a jenereta a dizilo.Makasitomala amatha kusankha seti yoyenera ya jenereta ya dizilo malinga ndi zosowa zawo komanso malo abwino.Pogwiritsa ntchito seti ya jenereta ya dizilo, komanso kusankha koyenera kwa mapangidwe ofanana, kukonzanso kwanthawi zonse kumafunikanso pakagwiritsidwe ntchito mtsogolo.