Ngokuthandwa kolu shishino, imfuno yamandla ombane iyanda, kwaye ingqokelela yejenereyitha yedizili sele iqalile ukuthengisa kakuhle.Ke abasebenzisi bafumana njani ingqokelela yejenereyitha yedizili?
1. Iintlanzi ezisi-8 ekufuneka abantu bagxile kuzo xa bezifumana
1 Phakamisa intsebenziswano phakathi kwe-KVA kunye ne-KW.Jongana ne-KVA njenge-KW ukugxininisa ngokugqithisileyo amandla kwaye uyithengise kubathengi.Enyanisweni, i-KVA ibonakala ingamandla, i-KW ingamandla asebenzayo, kwaye intsebenziswano phakathi kwabo yi-IKVA= 0.8 KW.Izixhobo ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe zivame ukuvezwa kwi-KVA, ngelixa izixhobo zombane zasekhaya zibonakaliswa ngokubanzi kwi-KW, ngoko xa kumiselwa amandla, i-KVA kufuneka itshintshwe nge-KW ngesaphulelo se-20%.
2. Ungathethi malunga nentsebenziswano phakathi kwexesha elide (elilinganisiweyo) lamandla kunye namandla okugcina, thetha nje "amandla" omnye, kwaye uthengise amandla okubuyisela njengamandla exesha elide kubaxhasi.Ngokwenyani, amandla okugcina = 1.1 x amandla omgca omde.Ukongeza, amandla okugcina anokusetyenziswa nje iyure enye kwiiyure ezili-12 zokusebenza rhoqo.
3. Amandla enjini yedizili aqwalaselwe makhulu njengamandla ejenereyitha, ukuze kucuthwe ixabiso.Ngokwenyani, icandelo lichaza ngokubanzi ukuba amandla enjini yedizili angaphezulu okanye alingana ne-10% yamandla ejeneretha, ngenxa yelahleko yoomatshini.Okubi nakakhulu, abanye babika kakubi amandla ehashe le-injini ye-diesel njenge-kilowatts kumthengi, kunye nokuseka inkqubo nge-motor ye-diesel encinci kunombane wejenereyitha, eyaziwa ngokuba yi: inqwelo encinane yehashe, ukwenza. uqinisekile ukuba ubomi beyunithi buncitshisiwe, ukugcinwa rhoqo, kwaye iindleko zokusetyenziswa ziphezulu.Hayi phezulu kakhulu.
4. Iselfowuni ehlaziyiweyo yangaphambili inikwa abathengi njengomatshini omtsha kraca, kwakunye nenye injini yedizili ehlaziyiweyo inikwe ijenereyitha entsha kunye nekhabhinethi yolawulo, ukwenzela ukuba abathengi abangengobuchwephesha abaqhelekileyo bangakwazi ukuxelela ukuba ngaba isixhobo esitsha kraca okanye isixhobo esidala.
5. Xela kuphela igama lebhrendi ye-diesel motor okanye ijenereyitha, hayi indawo yemvelaphi kunye nohlobo lwesixhobo.Ezinje ngeCummins eUnited States, iVolvo yaseSweden, kunye neStanford e-UK.Ngokwenyani, kunzima kulo naluphi na uhlobo lwejenereyitha yedizili elungiselelwe ukuba igqitywe lishishini ngalinye.Abathengi kufuneka babe nolwazi olunzulu lwe-injini ye-diesel, ijenereyitha, kunye nokulawula abavelisi bekhabhathi kunye namagama e-brand yesistim ukuze kuhlolwe ngokwaneleyo umgangatho wesixhobo.
6. Inkqubo ngaphandle komsebenzi wokukhusela (ngokuqhelekileyo eyaziwa ngokuba yi-4 yokukhusela) inikezelwa kumthengi njengenkqubo enomsebenzi wokhuseleko olupheleleyo.Ngaphezu koko, isixhobo esinesixhobo esingaphelelanga kwaye akukho qhosha lomoya linikezelwa kubathengi.Ngokwenyani, kudla ngokuchazwa kwicandelo ukuba izixhobo ezingaphezulu kwe-10KW kufuneka zifakwe izixhobo ezipheleleyo (ezidla ngokubizwa ngokuba ziimitha ezintlanu) kunye nezitshixo zomoya;iinkqubo ezinkulu kunye neeyunithi ezizisebenzelayo kufuneka zibeneempawu zokuzikhusela.
7. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ibakala lebhrendi kunye nolungiselelo lwenkqubo yokulawula yeenjini zedizili kunye neejenereyitha, sixoxa kuphela ngexabiso kunye nexesha lokuthunyelwa kwempahla.Abanye basebenzisa ii-injini ze-oyile ezingezozamandla ezikhethekileyo, ezinje ngenjini yedizili yaselwandle kunye neenjini zedizili zelori zokuqokelela ijenereyitha.Umgangatho ophezulu wamandla ombane (i-voltage kunye nokuqhelekileyo), imveliso yokugqibela yenkqubo, ayinakuqinisekiswa.Iinkqubo ezinamaxabiso aphantsi kakhulu zihlala zineengxaki, ngokuqhelekileyo zibizwa ngokuba: ukufunyanwa okungachanekanga akuyiyo intengiso engachanekanga!
8. Sukuthetha ngezixhobo ezingafunekiyo, ezifana nesigqubuthelo esigqunyiweyo okanye esingenaso, itanki yokugcina igesi, umbhobho wepetroli, loluphi udidi lwebhetri, ingakanani ibhetri, zingaphi iibhetri njalo njalo.Ngokwenyani, ezi zongezo zibaluleke kakhulu kangangokuba kufuneka zikhankanywe kwikhontrakthi.Ngaphezu koko, abazisi nomlandeli wetanki yokugcina amanzi, ukuze umthengi akwazi ukuvula i-swimming pool yedwa.
Iseti yejenereyitha ye-Diesel sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokubonelela ngombane, kwaye kuyafuneka ukuba ulumke xa uyifumana, kwaye inokuba luncedo kuphela xa uyisebenzisa.
2. Ukufumana inkqubo
Xa uthenga iseti yejenereyitha yedizili, intsebenzo ebanzi kunye nezalathisi zezoqoqosho zengqokelela ye-diesel generator kufuneka icingelwe ngokupheleleyo malunga, ubuchwephesha, indawo yejografi kunye nenqanaba lokwenyani lobuchwephesha bomboneleli, nokuba ngaba umboneleli unesisombululo emva kokuthengisa, njenge. izithuthi zomsebenzi wokulungisa ngokukhawuleza, izixhobo ezikhethekileyo, njl. Emva koko cinga malunga nokuba amandla enkqubo ekhethiweyo ahambelana namandla omthwalo wombane.Ngokuqhelekileyo, kungcono kakhulu ukukhetha amandla eyunithi ngoku: amandla abekwe kwinqanaba lesixhobo x0.8 = amandla ezixhobo zombane.Ukuba kukho iimotor ezinkulu kunye neziphakathi, amaxesha angama-2-5 kufuneka athathelwe ingqalelo.Ukuba iyunithi isetyenziselwa ukuhlawula i-UPS, uvavanyo lweengcali kufuneka lwenziwe ngokuhambelana neyona meko ye-UPS, kwaye emva koko amandla alinganisiweyo we-generator anqunywe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-16-2023