Ijeneretha kadizili iyinhlanganisela yenjini kadizili enejeneretha kagesi ukukhiqiza amandla kagesi.Lesi yisimo esithile sejeneretha yenjini.Injini yokucindezela udizili ivamise ukwakhiwa ukuze isebenze kuphethiloli udizili, nokho ezinye izinhlobo zilungiselwa ezinye izinto eziwuketshezi noma igesi yemvelo.
Amaqoqo akhiqiza udizili asetshenziswa endaweni ngaphandle kokuxhunywa kugridi yamandla, noma njengesimo esiphuthumayo ukuphakelwa kwamandla uma igridi isilela, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziyinkimbinkimbi nakakhulu ezifana nokwehliswa okuphezulu, ukusekela kwegridi, futhi nokuthekelisa kugridi yamandla.
Usayizi olungile wamajeneretha edizili ubalulekile ukugwema umthwalo ophansi noma ukushoda kwamandla.Ukulinganisa kwenziwa yinkimbinkimbi yizici zama-elekthronikhi wanamuhla, ikakhulukazi inkatho engaqondile.Ezinhlotsheni zosayizi ezingaba ngu-50 MW nangaphezulu, i-open cycle turbine yegesi isebenza kahle kakhulu ezindaweni ezigcwele kunoxhaxha lwenjini kadizili, futhi incane kakhulu, enamanani emali aqhathaniswayo;kodwa ekulayisheni okujwayelekile kwengxenye, nakulezi ziqu zamandla, ukukhethwa kukadizili kwesinye isikhathi kuyakhethwa ukuvula izinjini zegesi ezijikelezayo, ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kwazo okukhethekile.
Ijeneretha ye-diesel emkhunjini kawoyela.
Inhlanganisela ehlanganisiwe yenjini kadizili, isethi yamandla, kanye namadivayisi angeziwe ahlukahlukene (njengesisekelo, i-canopy, ukuncipha komsindo, amasistimu okulawula, i-breaker, izifudumezi zamanzi zejakhethi, kanye nesistimu yokuqala) kuchazwa “njengesethi ekhiqizayo” noma “i-genset” ngamafuphi.
Amajeneretha kadizili awawona nje amandla aphuthumayo, kodwa angase abe nesici esengeziwe samandla okuphakela amagridi kagesi phakathi nezikhathi eziphakeme kakhulu, noma ubude besikhathi lapho kushoda khona amajeneretha amakhulu.E-UK, lolu hlelo luqhutshwa yigridi kazwelonke futhi lubizwa nge-STOR.
Imikhumbi ivame ukusebenzisa amajeneretha edizili, ngokuvamile hhayi kuphela ukunikeza amandla asizayo ezibani, amafeni, amawintshi nokunye, kodwa ngaphezu kwalokho ngokungaqondile ukuze kuqhutshekwe kuqala.Ngokuqhutshwa kukagesi amajeneretha angafakwa endaweni ekahle, ukuze kuthuthwe impahla eyengeziwe.Amadrayivu kagesi emikhumbi athuthukiswa ngaphambi kweMpi Yezwe I. Amadrayivu kagesi acaciswa emikhunjini yempi eminingana eyakhiwa phakathi neMpi Yezwe II ngenxa yokuthi ukwenza umthamo wamagiya amakhulu okwehlisa kwahlala kuyindlala, uma kuqhathaniswa namandla okwenziwa kwezinto zikagesi.Ukusetha okunjalo kukadizili nogesi kuyasetshenziswa kwezinye izimoto ezinkulu zomhlaba njengezinjini zikaloliwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-26-2022