1. A.ubusa kurekura amazi hakiri kare cyangwa nturekure amazi akonje.Gukora ubusa mbere yo gucana, tegereza ko ubushyuhe bwamazi bukonje bugabanuka munsi ya 60 ℃, amazi ntabwo ashyushye, hanyuma amazi yumuriro.Niba amazi akonje arekuwe imburagihe, umubiri wa generator ya mazutu uzagabanuka gitunguranye kandi ucike mugihe ubushyuhe buri hejuru.Iyo urekuye amazi, amazi asigaye mumubiri agomba gusohoka rwose, kugirango adahagarara kandi akaguka, kugirango umubiri waguke kandi ucike.
2. Irinde guhitamo amavuta.Ubushyuhe buke bwo mu gihe cy'itumba butuma amazi ya mazutu atemba nabi, ubukonje bwiyongera, ntibyoroshye gutera, bikaviramo atomisiyasi mbi, kwangirika kw’umuriro, bigatuma imbaraga za moteri ya mazutu igabanuka ndetse n’imikorere y’ubukungu.Kubwibyo, amavuta ya mazutu yoroheje hamwe nubukonje buke hamwe nibikorwa byiza byo gutwika bigomba guhitamo mugihe cyitumba.Muri rusange, ingingo ikonjesha ya moteri ya mazutu igomba kuba munsi yubushyuhe bwo hasi bwibihe bya 7-10 ℃.
3. Irinde gutangirira kumuriro ufunguye.Akayunguruzo ko mu kirere ntigashobora gukurwaho, hamwe n'ipamba y'ipamba yashizwe mu mavuta ya mazutu yaka, ikozwe mu gucana ishyirwa mu muyoboro wafashwe kugira ngo itangire.Mugihe rero cyo gutangira, umwuka wumukungugu wo hanze ntuzungururwa kandi uhumeke neza muri silinderi, bikaviramo kwambara bidasanzwe piston, silinderi nibindi bice, ariko nanone bigatuma moteri ya mazutu ikora nabi, yangiza imashini.
4. Irinde guteka amavuta hamwe n'umuriro ufunguye.Kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwamavuta mumasafuriya yamavuta, cyangwa no gutwikwa, imikorere yo gusiga iragabanuka cyangwa yatakaye burundu, bityo byongera imashini.Mu gihe c'itumba, amavuta yo gukonjesha make agomba guhitamo.Mugihe utangiye, uburyo bwo gushyushya amazi yo hanze burashobora gukoreshwa mugutezimbere ubushyuhe bwamavuta.
5. A.uburyo bwo gutangira bidakwiye.Mu gihe c'itumba, abashoferi bamwe kugirango batangire vuba moteri ya mazutu, akenshi ntibakoreshe amazi (tangira mbere, hanyuma wongereho amazi akonje) uburyo budasanzwe bwo gutangira.Iyi myitozo izatera kwangiza imashini kandi igomba kubuzwa.
6. A.ubusa bushyuhe bwo gukora.Nyuma ya moteri ya mazutu itangiye gufata umuriro, abashoferi bamwe ntibashobora gutegereza guhita bashira mubikorwa.Moteri ya mazutu ifata umuriro vuba, kubera ko ubushyuhe bwumubiri buri hasi, ububobere bwamavuta ni bunini, amavuta ntabwo yoroshye kuzuza hejuru yubusabane bwibintu byombi, bizatera imashini kwambara cyane.Byongeye kandi, amasoko ya plunger, amasoko ya valve n'amasoko yo gutera ibitoro nabyo bikunze kuvunika kubera "ubukonje kandi bworoshye".Kubwibyo, nyuma ya moteri ya mazutu itangiye gufata umuriro mugihe cyimbeho, igomba gukora muminota mike kumuvuduko muke kandi uringaniye, hanyuma igashyirwa mubikorwa mugihe ubushyuhe bwamazi akonje bugeze kuri 60 ℃.
7.Irinde ntukite ku kubungabunga ubushyuhe bw'umubiri.Ubushyuhe buke, byoroshye gukora moteri ya mazutu ikora gukonja cyane.Kubika ubushyuhe rero nurufunguzo rwo gukoresha moteri ya mazutu neza mugihe cy'itumba.Mu turere two mu majyaruguru, moteri ya mazutu ikoreshwa mu gihe cy'itumba igomba kuba ifite ibikoresho bitwikiriye kandi bitwikiriye umwenda hamwe n'ibindi bikoresho birinda ubukonje.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-05-2022